A tiny Open POWER ISA softcore written in VHDL 2008
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Paul Mackerras d5bc6c8824 Add a divider unit and a testbench for it
This adds a divider unit, connected to the core in much the same way
that the multiplier unit is connected.  The division algorithm is
very simple-minded, taking 64 clock cycles for any division (even
32-bit division instructions).

The decoding is simplified by making use of regularities in the
instruction encoding for div* and mod* instructions.  Instead of
having PPC_* encodings from the first-stage decoder for each of the
different div* and mod* instructions, we now just have PPC_DIV and
PPC_MOD, and the inputs to the divider that indicate what sort of
division operation to do are derived from instruction word bits.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
fpga SOC memory wishbone should clear ACK regardless of STB 5 years ago
hello_world Rebuild hello world assuming a 50MHz clock 5 years ago
scripts Fix verific script with new VHDL files 5 years ago
tests Initial import of microwatt 5 years ago
.gitignore Add new files to git ignore 5 years ago
.travis.yml Allow a full make check on Travis 5 years ago
LICENSE Initial import of microwatt 5 years ago
Makefile Add a divider unit and a testbench for it 5 years ago
README.md Add pretty gif demo of MicroPython on Microwatt to README.md 5 years ago
common.vhdl Add a divider unit and a testbench for it 5 years ago
core.vhdl Add a divider unit and a testbench for it 5 years ago
core_tb.vhdl Add a simple direct mapped icache 5 years ago
cr_file.vhdl Reformat CR file 5 years ago
crhelpers.vhdl Reformat crhelpers, and remove some stale code 5 years ago
decode1.vhdl Add a divider unit and a testbench for it 5 years ago
decode2.vhdl Add a divider unit and a testbench for it 5 years ago
decode_types.vhdl Add a divider unit and a testbench for it 5 years ago
divider.vhdl Add a divider unit and a testbench for it 5 years ago
divider_tb.vhdl Add a divider unit and a testbench for it 5 years ago
execute1.vhdl Add a divider unit and a testbench for it 5 years ago
execute2.vhdl Reformat execute2 5 years ago
fetch1.vhdl Add a default value for RESET_ADDRESS 5 years ago
fetch2.vhdl Add a simple direct mapped icache 5 years ago
glibc_random.vhdl Reformat glibc_random 5 years ago
glibc_random_helpers.vhdl Reformat glibc_random 5 years ago
helpers.vhdl Reformat helpers 5 years ago
icache.vhdl Add a simple direct mapped icache 5 years ago
icache_tb.vhdl Add an icache testbench 5 years ago
insn_helpers.vhdl Reformat insn_helpers 5 years ago
loadstore1.vhdl Reformat loadstore1 5 years ago
loadstore2.vhdl Reformat loadstore2 5 years ago
microwatt.core Add a divider unit and a testbench for it 5 years ago
multiply.vhdl Reformat multiply code 5 years ago
multiply_tb.vhdl Reformat multiply_tb 5 years ago
ppc_fx_insns.vhdl Remove dynamic ranges from code 5 years ago
register_file.vhdl Reformat register file 5 years ago
sim_console.vhdl Reformat sim_console 5 years ago
sim_console_c.c Make sim poll non-blocking 5 years ago
sim_uart.vhdl Share soc.vhdl between FPGA and sim 5 years ago
simple_ram_behavioural.vhdl Reformat simple_ram_behavioural 5 years ago
simple_ram_behavioural_helpers.vhdl Reformat simple_ram_behavioural 5 years ago
simple_ram_behavioural_helpers_c.c Silence some loadstore related debug 5 years ago
simple_ram_behavioural_tb.bin Initial import of microwatt 5 years ago
simple_ram_behavioural_tb.vhdl Reformat simple_ram_behavioural 5 years ago
soc.vhdl Switch soc to use std_ulogic 5 years ago
wishbone_arbiter.vhdl Reformat wishbone code 5 years ago
wishbone_types.vhdl Reformat wishbone code 5 years ago
writeback.vhdl Add a divider unit and a testbench for it 5 years ago

README.md

Microwatt

A tiny Open POWER ISA softcore written in VHDL 2008. It aims to be simple and easy to understand.

Simulation using ghdl

MicroPython running on Microwatt

  • Build micropython. If you aren't building on a ppc64le box you will need a cross compiler. If it isn't available on your distro grab the powerpc64le-power8 toolchain from https://toolchains.bootlin.com
git clone https://github.com/mikey/micropython
cd micropython
git checkout powerpc
cd ports/powerpc
make -j$(nproc)
cd ../../../
  • Microwatt uses ghdl for simulation. Either install this from your distro or build it. Next build microwatt:
git clone https://github.com/antonblanchard/microwatt
cd microwatt
make
  • Link in the micropython image:
ln -s ../micropython/ports/powerpc/build/firmware.bin simple_ram_behavioural.bin
  • Now run microwatt, sending debug output to /dev/null:
./core_tb > /dev/null

Synthesis on Xilinx FPGAs using Vivado

  • Install Vivado (I'm using the free 2019.1 webpack edition).

  • Setup Vivado paths:

source /opt/Xilinx/Vivado/2019.1/settings64.sh
  • Install FuseSoC:
pip3 install --user -U fusesoc
  • Create a working directory and point FuseSoC at microwatt:
mkdir microwatt-fusesoc
cd microwatt-fusesoc
fusesoc library add microwatt /path/to/microwatt/
  • Build using FuseSoC. For hello world (Replace nexys_video with your FPGA board):
fusesoc run --target=nexys_video microwatt --memory_size=8192 --ram_init_file=/path/to/microwatt/fpga/hello_world.hex
  • To build micropython (currently requires 1MB of BRAM eg an Artix-7 A200):
fusesoc run --target=nexys_video microwatt

Testing

  • A simple test suite containing random execution test cases and a couple of micropython test cases can be run with:
make -j$(nproc) check

Issues

This is functional, but very simple. We still have quite a lot to do:

  • Need to implement a simple non pipelined divide
  • There are a few instructions still to be implemented
  • Need to add caches and bypassing (in progress)
  • Need to add supervisor state (in progress)