Commit Graph

381 Commits (b14d9820116ebe8c39179c8b6c5565d340bdb72c)
 

Author SHA1 Message Date
Paul Mackerras b14d982011 execute: Implement bypass from output of execute1 to input
This enables back-to-back execution of integer instructions where
the first instruction writes a GPR and the second reads the same
GPR.  This is done with a set of multiplexers at the start of
execute1 which enable any of the three input operands to be taken
from the output of execute1 (i.e. r.e.write_data) rather than the
input from decode2 (i.e. e_in.read_data[123]).

This also requires changes to the hazard detection and handling.
Decode2 generates a signal indicating that the GPR being written
is available for bypass, which is true for instructions that are
executed in execute1 (rather than loadstore1/dcache).  The
gpr_hazard module stores this "bypassable" bit, and if the same
GPR needs to be read by a subsequent instruction, it outputs a
"use_bypass" signal rather than generating a stall.  The
use_bypass signal is then latched at the output of decode2 and
passed down to execute1 to control the input multiplexer.

At the moment there is no bypass on the inputs to loadstore1, but that
is OK because all load and store instructions are marked as
single-issue.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
Paul Mackerras 0c714f1be6 execute: Move popcnt and prty instructions into the logical unit
This implements logic in the logical entity to calculate the results
of the popcnt* and prty* instructions.  We now have one insn_type_t
value for the 3 popcnt variants and one for the two prty variants,
using the length field of the decode_rom_t to distinguish between
them.  The implementations in logical.vhdl using recursive
algorithms rather than the simple functions in ppc_fx_insns.vhdl.

This gives a saving of about 140 slice LUTs on the A7-100 and
improves timing slightly.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
Paul Mackerras d2ca625b3b execute: Do comparisons using the main adder
This handles OP_CMP like a subtraction; the main adder computes
~RA + RB + 1, and the condition codes are computed from the results.
A direct comparison of the two input operands is used to calculate the
EQ bit of the condition result.  The LT and GT bits are computed from
the MSB of the subtraction result, the carry out from the subtraction,
and the MSBs of the operands.  For a 32-bit comparison, the 32-bit
carry and bit 31 of the result and input operands are used; for a
64-bit comparison, the 64-bit carry and bit 63 of the operands and
result are used.

It turns out to be more convenient to use the 'signed' field of
the decode table to distinguish signed from unsigned comparisons,
rather than the insn_type.  Therefore this uses OP_CMP for both
cmp and cmpl, which also has the benefit of reducing the number
of values in insn_type_t.

Doing this saves over 200 slice LUTs on the Arty A7-100 and improves
timing slightly as well.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
Paul Mackerras d956846667 execute1: Move EXTS* instruction back into execute1
This moves the sign extension done by the extsb, extsh and extsw
instructions back into execute1.  This means that we no longer need
any data formatting in writeback for results coming from execute1,
so this modifies writeback so the data formatter inputs come
directly from the loadstore unit output.  The condition code
updates for RC=1 form instructions are now done on the value from
execute1 rather than the output of the data formatter, which should
help timing.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
Paul Mackerras c9a2076dd3 execute1: Remember dest GPR, RC, OE, XER for slow operations
For multiply and divide operations, execute1 now records the
destination GPR number, RC and OE from the instruction, and the
XER value.  This means that the multiply and divide units don't
need to record those values and then send them back to execute1.
This makes the interface to those units a bit simpler.  They
simply report an overflow signal along with the result value, and
execute1 takes care of updating XER if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
Paul Mackerras 39d18d2738 Make divider hang off the side of execute1
With this, the divider is a unit that execute1 sends operands to and
which sends its results back to execute1, which then send them to
writeback.  Execute1 now sends a stall signal when it gets a divide
or modulus instruction until it gets a valid signal back from the
divider.  Divide and modulus instructions are no longer marked as
single-issue.

The data formatting step that used to be done in decode2 for div
and mod instructions is now done in execute1.  We also do the
absolute value operation in that same cycle instead of taking an
extra cycle inside the divider for signed operations with a
negative operand.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
Paul Mackerras 2167186b5f Make multiplier hang off the side of execute1
With this, the multiplier isn't a separate pipe that decode2 issues
instructions to, but rather is a unit that execute1 sends operands
to and which sends the result back to execute1, which then sends it
to writeback.  Execute1 now sends a stall signal when it gets a
multiply instruction until it gets a valid signal back from the
multiplier.

This all means that we no longer need to mark the multiply
instructions as single-issue.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 969245e379
Merge pull request #133 from antonblanchard/ghdl-synth
Ghdl synth
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 729a35967a
Merge pull request #132 from antonblanchard/bin2hex-move
Move bin2hex.py to scripts/
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 9362f2dd10 Move bin2hex.py to scripts/
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com>
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard f1d0382587 Fix a ghdlsynth issue in fast_spr_num
I've submitted a bug report for this, but we can work around it easily
for now.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com>
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard dcee60a729 Fix a ghdlsynth issue in icache
ghdlsynth doesn't like the debug statement, so wrap it in a generate.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com>
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 3ad3e2abfd Removed unused core_terminated signal
Right now it's unused. We can add it back when we add an LED to signify
the core has terminated.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com>
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 14c5cf3b83 Fix some ghdlsynth issues with fpga_bram
Use to_integer() instead of conv_integer().

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com>
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard b0212b0bf9 Fix ghdlsynth issue in register file
We need to drive sim_dump_done to keep ghdlsynth happy.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com>
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard f37ef56d79 Remove unused signal
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com>
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 25968951e4 Fix a ghdysynth inferred latch error in writeback
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com>
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard ad3db18dce Fix a ghdysynth inferred latch error in execute
It should never happen in practise, but ghdlsynth is complaining about
an inferred latch here. Fix it

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com>
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 0a6fd0adb5
Merge pull request #131 from antonblanchard/new-tests
Dump CTR, LR and CR on sim termination, and update our tests
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard cc8a9e7893 Upper 32 bits of XER should read as 0s
From the architecture:

  bits 0:31 and 35:43 are treated as reserved and return 0s when read
  using mfxer

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com>
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 467630573c Dump CTR, LR and CR on sim termination, and update our tests
Right now our test cases fold the SPRs into the GPRs. That makes
debugging fails more difficult than it needs to be, so print
out the CTR, LR and CR.

We still need to print the XER, but that is in two spots in microwatt
and will take some more work.

This also adds many instructions to the tests that we have added
lately including overflow instructions, CR logicals and mt/mfxer.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com>
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 115d63eaf3
Merge pull request #127 from tomtor/CR-PR
Implement CRNOR and friends
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 320fc88d56
Merge pull request #130 from antonblanchard/build-fix
control: Fix build issue with Fedora 31 version of GHDL
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 72aac38581
Merge pull request #129 from antonblanchard/update-micropython
Point to upstream micropython
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 1aec1a4b0e Point to upstream micropython
Our changes are now merged upstream, so point there instead.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com>
5 years ago
Tom Vijlbrief c05441bf47 Implement CRNOR and friends
Signed-off-by: Tom Vijlbrief <tvijlbrief@gmail.com>
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 9a67e3b4fe
Merge pull request #126 from sharkcz/docs
document packaged fusesoc for Fedora users
5 years ago
Dan Horák f552021d19 document packaged fusesoc for Fedora users
Signed-off-by: Dan Horák <dan@danny.cz>
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 1c05f330c6 control: Fix build issue with Fedora 31 version of GHDL
I'm hitting an issue with the Fedora 31 version of GHDL that
appears to be fixed upstream:

control.vhdl:105:39:error: actual expression must be globally static

Add a signal to get rid of error.

Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com>
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 1a826f077b
Merge pull request #122 from paulusmack/benh-sprs
Benh sprs
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard f5ca58b3c4
Merge pull request #123 from antonblanchard/spi-conf
Add SPI configuration to Xilinx constraint files
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 20674e0d65 Add SPI configuration to Xilinx constraint files
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com>
5 years ago
Paul Mackerras 23ade0b1c3 decode2: Minor cleanup
Remove unused variable is_reg in decode_input_reg_a.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
Benjamin Herrenschmidt e4f475e17f sprs: Store common SPRs in register file
This stores the most common SPRs in the register file.

This includes CTR and LR and a not yet final list of others.

The register file is set to 64 entries for now. Specific types
are defined that can represent a GPR index (gpr_index_t) or
a GPR/SPR index (gspr_index_t) along with conversion functions
between the two.

On order to deal with some forms of branch updating both LR and
CTR, we introduced a delayed update of LR after a branch link.

Note: We currently stall the pipeline on such a delayed branch,
but we could avoid stalling fetch in that specific case as we
know we have a branch delay. We could also limit that to the
specific case where we need to update both CTR and LR.

This allows us to make bcreg, mtspr and mfspr pipelined. decode1
will automatically force the single issue flag on mfspr/mtspr to
a "slow" SPR.

[paulus@ozlabs.org - fix direction of decode2.stall_in]

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
Benjamin Herrenschmidt afdd593502 spr: Add translation from SPR to special GPR number
We will want to store some SPRs in the register file using
a set of "extra" registers. This provides a function for
doing the translation along with some SPR definitions.

This isn't used yet

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
Paul Mackerras 5a0458dec1 divider: Fix overflow calculation
We were signalling overflow when neg_result=1 but the result was zero.
Fix this.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
Paul Mackerras d04887fdcd decode1: Add OE=1 forms of add/sub, mul and div instructions
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
Paul Mackerras ec9b27660f execute: Copy XER[SO] to CR for cmp[i] and cmpl[i] instructions
We were copying in XER[SO] for the dot-form instructions but not the
explicit compare instructions.  Fix this.

Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 501b6daf9b Add basic XER support
The carry is currently internal to execute1. We don't handle any of
the other XER fields.

This creates type called "xer_common_t" that contains the commonly
used XER bits (CA, CA32, SO, OV, OV32).

The value is stored in the CR file (though it could be a separate
module). The rest of the bits will be implemented as a separate
SPR and the two parts reconciled in mfspr/mtspr in latter commits.

We always read XER in decode2 (there is little point not to)
and send it down all pipeline branches as it will be needed in
writeback for all type of instructions when CR0:SO needs to be
updated (such forms exist for all pipeline branches even if we don't
yet implement them).

To avoid having to track XER hazards, we forward it back in EX1. This
assumes that other pipeline branches that can modify it (mult and div)
are running single issue for now.

One additional hazard to beware of is an XER:SO modifying instruction
in EX1 followed immediately by a store conditional. Due to our writeback
latency, the store will go down the LSU with the previous XER value,
thus the stcx. will set CR0:SO using an obsolete SO value.

I doubt there exist any code relying on this behaviour being correct
but we should account for it regardless, possibly by ensuring that
stcx. remain single issue initially, or later by adding some minimal
tracking or moving the LSU into the same pipeline as execute.

Missing some obscure XER affecting instructions like addex or mcrxrx.

[paulus@ozlabs.org - fix CA32 and OV32 for OP_ADD, fix order of
 arguments to set_ov]

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
Benjamin Herrenschmidt f291efa266 decode1: Mark ALU ops using carry as pipelined
There is no reason not to that I can think of

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 1249a11349 cr_file: Check write_cr_enable
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard ac7df6fc04
Merge pull request #120 from antonblanchard/spr-decode-cleanup
spr: Cleanup decoding of SPR numbers
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 726e4db66a
Merge pull request #119 from antonblanchard/reduce-pipe-depth
control: Reduce pipeline depth to 1
5 years ago
Anton Blanchard 9b1394e236
Merge pull request #118 from antonblanchard/bus-pipeline
Bus pipeline
5 years ago
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 98bd8b73c0 control: Reduce pipeline depth to 1
To match our one stage execute.

This might change back if we end up adding 2 stages to match the
LSU, but in that case we'll want forwards as well.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
5 years ago
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 83a8bb0238 spr: Cleanup decoding of SPR numbers
Use a function to obtain the integer number and use constants
with the architected numbers. Replace std_match with a case
statement.

This also has the side effect of returning 0 instead of some
random previous result on mfspr of an unknown SPR.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
5 years ago
Benjamin Herrenschmidt cff4b13a9b wb_arbiter: Early master selection
This flips the arbiter muxes on the same cycle as a new request
comes in, thus avoiding a cycle latency.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
5 years ago
Benjamin Herrenschmidt bc2acfde2f wb_arbiter: Make arbiter size parametric
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
5 years ago
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 472d8f94a2 wb_arbiter: Avoid IDLE cycle when not changing master
Consecutive accesses from the same master shouldn't need an IDLE
cycle. Completely remove the IDLE state and switch master when
the bus is idle, but stay on the last selected one between cycles.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
5 years ago
Benjamin Herrenschmidt 336f0e0690 ram: Ack stores early
Stores only need a single cycle, so we can ack them early if there
isn't an older ack already in the pipeline

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
5 years ago